![]() However, there are variations depending on geographical locations, such as near one of the great lakes, where temperature fluctuations are milder all year round compared to inland regions farther away from water sources. The climate in Michigan generally follows a humid continental pattern, with cold winters and warm summers typical throughout most of the state. ![]() Michigan’s lowest point, which is situated along the shoreline of Lake Erie, stands at about 572ft. Located in the north-western part of the city of Cadillac is, Lower Peninsula’s highest point, at 1,700ft (520m). Gentle, rolling hills are found in the central and southern portions, while further north, to the east and southeast of Traverse City, the landscape becomes quite hilly. Michigan’s Lower Peninsula is shaped like a mitten and is rather flat, especially along the eastern and southeastern shorelines. Moving to the east, the Upper Peninsula's land becomes much flatter, with some inland swamps. Situated, further east in the Huron Mountains, to the northwest of Marquette is, Mount Arvon - the state's highest point, at an elevation of 1,979ft (603m). Located in the far north-western corner of Lake Superior is the forested Isle Royale – a primary island National Park in the United States.Īs observed on the map, the Upper Peninsula of Michigan (“the U.P.”) is hilly and rugged in the west, especially in the heavily-forested Porcupine Mountains. Mackinac Island is positioned on the eastern edge of the Straits of Mackinac. The two peninsulas are connected by the Mackinac Bridge. The two peninsulas are separated by an 8km long channel, known as the Straits of Mackinac – which in turn connects Lake Huron with Lake Michigan. Michigan is separated into two distinct peninsulas: Upper Peninsula (known more commonly as U.P.) and Lower Peninsula (or L.P.), with many areas still considered wilderness or undeveloped land protected by conservation/environmental organizations or national parks. ![]() Besides, the state is also covered by over 11,000 small freshwater lakes. Most of the land is gentle plains with a few notable exceptions, such as the northern peninsula covered with boreal forests, vast tracts of cedar marshland, and certain regions that feature prominent sand ridges known as dunes. ![]() The terrain of Michigan is quite varied, with lowlands and higher elevations. Clair, are found around and throughout the state. In addition to these two great lakes, a variety of other lakes, including Lake Superior, Lake Erie, and Lake St. The state has a total area of 99,729 square miles, including a land area of 58,110 square miles and a water area of inland lakes and Great Lakes of 38,575 square miles. Additionally, it has water boundaries with Minnesota, Ontario (Canada), and two of the Great Lakes - Lake Erie and Lake Huron. states - Wisconsin to the west, Ohio to the south, Indiana to the southeast, and Illinois to the southwest. Michigan is located in the Great Lakes region of the United States, which introduces a unique geography for the state. ![]()
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